Ultram ER
- Generic Name: tramadol hcl extended-release
- Brand Name: Ultram ER
Ultram ER(Tramadol HCl Extended-Release) side effects drug center
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Ultram ER Side Effects Center
What Is Ultram ER?
Ultram ER (tramadol extended-release) is a narcotic-like pain reliever that is used to treat moderate to severe pain when treatment is needed around the clock.
What Are Side Effects of Ultram ER?
Side effects of Ultram ER include:
- nausea,
- vomiting,
- upset stomach,
- dizziness,
- spinning sensation,
- drowsiness,
- flushing,
- blurred vision,
- headache,
- nervousness,
- anxiety,
- constipation,
- sweating,
- sleep problems,
- dry mouth,
- loss of appetite, or
- lightheadedness.
Tell your doctor if you have unlikely but serious side effects of Ultram ER including:
- mental/mood changes (such as agitation, confusion, hallucinations),
- severe stomach or abdominal pain, or
- difficulty urinating.
Dosage for Ultram ER
The initial adult dose of Ultram ER is 100 mg once daily, and titrated up as necessary by 100-mg increments every five days to relief of pain and depending upon tolerability.
What Drugs, Substances, or Supplements Interact with Ultram ER?
Ultram ER may interact with MAO inhibitors, antidepressants, cold or allergy medicine, sleeping pills, muscle relaxers, medicine for seizures or anxiety, other pain medications, carbamazepine, lithium, ADHD medications, antibiotics, antifungals, cancer medications, heart rhythm medications, heart or blood pressure medications, HIV/AIDS medicines, or migraine headache medicines. Tell your doctor all medications and supplements you use.
Ultram ER During Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant while using Ultram ER. It is unknown if it will harm a fetus. Infants born to mothers who use Ultram ER close to delivery may have withdrawal symptoms. Ultram ER passes into breast milk and may harm a nursing baby. Breastfeeding while using Ultram ER is not recommended. Withdrawal symptoms may occur if you suddenly stop taking Ultram ER.
Additional Information
Our Ultram ER Side Effects Drug Center provides a comprehensive view of available drug information on the potential side effects when taking this medication.
Ultram ER Consumer Information
Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction (hives, difficult breathing, swelling in your face or throat) or a severe skin reaction (fever, sore throat, burning in your eyes, skin pain, red or purple skin rash that spreads and causes blistering and peeling).
Tramadol can slow or stop your breathing, and death may occur. A person caring for you should give naloxone and/or seek emergency medical attention if you have slow breathing with long pauses, blue colored lips, or if you are hard to wake up.
Call your doctor at once if you have:
- noisy breathing, sighing, shallow breathing, breathing that stops during sleep;
- a slow heart rate or weak pulse;
- a light-headed feeling, like you might pass out;
- seizure (convulsions); or
- low cortisol levels--nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, dizziness, worsening tiredness or weakness.
Seek medical attention right away if you have symptoms of serotonin syndrome, such as: agitation, hallucinations, fever, sweating, shivering, fast heart rate, muscle stiffness, twitching, loss of coordination, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea.
Serious breathing problems may be more likely in older adults and people who are debilitated or have wasting syndrome or chronic breathing disorders.
Common side effects may include:
- constipation, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain;
- dizziness, drowsiness, tiredness;
- headache; or
- itching.
This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
Read the entire detailed patient monograph for Ultram ER (Tramadol HCl Extended-Release)
Ultram ER Professional Information
SIDE EFFECTS
ULTRAM ER was administered to a total of 3108 patients during studies conducted in the U.S. These included four double-blind studies in patients with osteoarthritis and/or chronic low back pain and one open-label study in patients with chronic nonmalignant pain. A total of 901 patients were 65 years or older. The frequency of adverse events generally increased with doses from 100 mg to 400 mg in the two pooled, twelve-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled studies in patients with chronic non-malignant pain (see Table 2).
Table 2: Incidence (%) of patients with adverse event
rates ≥ 5% from two 12-week placebo-controlled studies in patients with
moderate to moderately severe chronic pain by dose (N=1811).
MedDRA Preferred Term | ULTRAM ER | Placebo | |||
100 mg (N=403) n (%) |
200 mg (N=400) n (%) |
300 mg (N=400) n (%) |
400 mg (N=202) n (%) |
(N=406) n (%) |
|
Dizziness (not vertigo) | 64 (15.9) | 81 (20.3) | 90 (22.5) | 57 (28.2) | 28 ( 6.9) |
Nausea | 61 (15.1) | 90 (22.5) | 102 (25.5) | 53 (26.2) | 32 ( 7.9) |
Constipation | 49 (12.2) | 68 (17.0) | 85 (21.3) | 60 (29.7) | 17 ( 4.2) |
Headache | 49 (12.2) | 62 (15.5) | 46 (11.5) | 32 (15.8) | 43 (10.6) |
Somnolence | 33 ( 8.2) | 45 (11.3) | 29 ( 7.3) | 41 (20.3) | 7 ( 1.7) |
Flushing | 31 ( 7.7) | 40 (10.0) | 35 ( 8.8) | 32 (15.8) | 18 ( 4.4) |
Pruritus | 25 ( 6.2) | 34 ( 8.5) | 30 ( 7.5) | 24 (11.9) | 4 ( 1.0) |
Vomiting | 20 ( 5.0) | 29 ( 7.3) | 34 ( 8.5) | 19 ( 9.4) | 11 ( 2.7) |
Insomnia | 26 ( 6.5) | 32 ( 8.0) | 36 ( 9.0) | 22 (10.9) | 13 ( 3.2) |
Dry Mouth | 20 ( 5.0) | 29 ( 7.3) | 39 ( 9.8) | 18 ( 8.9) | 6 ( 1.5) |
Diarrhea | 15 ( 3.7) | 27 ( 6.8) | 37 ( 8.5) | 10 ( 5.0) | 17 ( 4.2) |
Asthenia | 14 ( 3.5) | 24 ( 6.0) | 26 ( 6.5) | 13 ( 6.4) | 7 ( 1.7) |
Postural hypotension | 7 ( 1.7) | 17 ( 4.3) | 8 ( 2.0) | 11 ( 5.4) | 9 ( 2.2) |
Sweating increased | 6 ( 1.5) | 8 ( 2.0) | 15 ( 3.8) | 13 ( 6.4) | 1 ( 0.2) |
Anorexia | 3 ( 0.7) | 7 ( 1.8) | 21 ( 5.3) | 12 ( 5.9) | 1 ( 0.2) |
The following adverse events were reported from all the chronic pain studies (N=3108).
The lists below include adverse events not otherwise noted in Table 2.
Adverse events with incidence rates of 1.0% to < 5.0%
Eye disorders: vision blurred
Gastrointestinal disorders: abdominal pain upper, dyspepsia, abdominal pain, sore throat
General disorders: weakness, pain, feeling hot, influenza like illness, fall, rigors, lethargy, pyrexia, chest pain
Infections and infestations: nasopharyngitis, upper respiratory tract infection, sinusitis, influenza, gastroenteritis viral, urinary tract infection, bronchitis
Investigations: blood creatine phosphokinase increased, weight decreased
Metabolism and nutrition disorders: appetite decreased
Musculoskeletal, connective tissue and bone disorders: arthralgia, back pain, pain in limb, neck pain
Nervous system disorders: tremor, paresthesia, hypoesthesia
Psychiatric disorders: nervousness, anxiety, depression, restlessness
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders: sneezing, cough, rhinorrhea, nasal congestion, dyspnea, sinus congestion
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders: sweating increased, dermatitis
Vascular disorders: hot flushes, vasodilatation
Adverse events with incidence rates of 0.5% to < 1.0% and serious adverse events reported in at least 2 patients.
Cardiac disorders: palpitations, myocardial infarction
Ear and labyrinth disorders: tinnitus, vertigo
Gastrointestinal disorders: flatulence, toothache, constipation aggravated, appendicitis, pancreatitis
General disorders: feeling jittery, edema lower limb, shivering, joint swelling, malaise, drug withdrawal syndrome, peripheral swelling
Hepato-biliary disorders: cholelithiasis, cholecystitis
Infections and infestations: cellulitis, ear infection, gastroenteritis, pneumonia, viral infection
Injury and poisoning: joint sprain, muscle injury
Investigations: alanine aminotransferase increased, blood pressure increased, aspartate aminotransferase increased, heart rate increased, blood glucose increased, liver function tests abnormal
Musculoskeletal, connective tissue and bone disorders: muscle cramps, muscle spasms, joint stiffness, muscle twitching, myalgia, osteoarthritis aggravated
Nervous system disorders: migraine, sedation, syncope, disturbance in attention, dizziness aggravated
Psychiatric disorders: euphoric mood, irritability, libido decreased, sleep disorder, agitation, disorientation, abnormal dreams
Renal and urinary disorders: difficulty in micturition, urinary frequency, hematuria, dysuria, urinary retention
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders: yawning
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders: contusion, piloerection, clamminess, night sweats, urticaria
Vascular disorders: hypertension aggravated, hypertension, peripheral ischemia
Post-marketing Experience
The following adverse reactions, not noted above, have been identified during post approval use of tramadol-containing products. Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency.
Eye disorders: miosis, mydriasis
Metabolism and nutrition disorders: Cases of hypoglycemia have been reported very rarely in patients taking tramadol. Most reports were in patients with predisposing risk factors, including diabetes or renal insufficiency, or in elderly patients.
Nervous system disorders: movement disorder, speech disorder
Psychiatric disorders: delirium
Read the entire FDA prescribing information for Ultram ER (Tramadol HCl Extended-Release)
&Copy; Ultram ER Patient Information is supplied by Cerner Multum, Inc. and Ultram ER Consumer information is supplied by First Databank, Inc., used under license and subject to their respective copyrights.