Fenibutal
Fenibutal - General Information
A drug that has anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, and analgesic activities. It is especially effective in the treatment of ankylosing spondylitis. It also is useful in rheumatoid arthritis and Reiter&
Pharmacology of Fenibutal
Fenibutal is a synthetic, pyrazolone derivative. It is a nonhormonal anti-inflammatory, antipyretic compound useful in the management of inflammatory conditions. The apparent analgesic effect is probably related mainly to the compound's anti-inflammatory properties and arise from its ability to reduce production of prostaglandin H and prostacyclin. Prostaglandins act on a variety of cells such as vascular smooth muscle cells causing constriction or dilation, on platelets causing aggregation or disaggregation and on spinal neurons causing pain. Prostacylcin causes vascular constriction platelet disaggregation
Additional information about Fenibutal
Fenibutal Indication: For the treatment of backache and ankylosing spondylitis
Mechanism Of Action: Fenibutal binds to and inactivates prostaglandin H synthase and prostacyclin synthase through peroxide (H2O2) mediated deactivation. The reduced production of prostaglandin leads to reduced inflammation of the surrounding tissues.
Drug Interactions: Not Available
Food Interactions: Not Available
Generic Name: Phenylbutazone
Synonyms: Not Available
Drug Category: Anti-inflammatory Agents; Nonsteroidal Antiinflammatory Agents (NSAIDs)
Drug Type: Small Molecule; Approved
Other Brand Names containing Phenylbutazone: 'Esteve'; Alindor; Alka Butazolidin; Alkabutazona; Alqoverin; Ambene; Anerval; Anpuzone; Antadol; Anuspiramin; Apo-Phenylbutazone; Arthrizon; Artizin; Artrizin; Artrizone; Artropan; Azdid; Azobutyl; Azolid; B.T.Z.; Benzone; Betazed; Bizolin; Bizolin 200; Bunetzone; Busone; Buta Phen; Butacompren; Butacote; Butadion; Butadiona; Butadione; Butagesic; Butalgina; Butalidon; Butaluy; Butapirazol; Butapirazole; Butapyrazole; Butarecbon; Butartril; Butartrina; Butatron; Butazina; Butazolidin; Butazolidine; Butazona; Butazone; Bute; Butidiona; Butiwas-Simple; Butone; Butoz; Butylpyrin; Buvetzone; Buzon; Chembutazone; Cotylbutazone; Digibutina; Diossidone; Diozol; Diphebuzol; Diphenylbutazone; Ecobutazone; Elmedal; Equi Bute; Equipalazone; Eributazone; Exrheudon N; Febuzina; Fenartil; Fenibutal; Fenibutasan; Fenibutazona; Fenibutol; Fenilbutazona; Fenilbutina; Fenilbutine; Fenilidina; Fenotone; Fenylbutazon; Ia-But; Intalbut; Intrabutazone; Intrazone; Ipsoflame; Kadol; Lingel; Malgesic; Mepha-Butazon; Mephabutazon; Mephabutazone; Merizone; Nadazone; Nadozone; Neo-Zoline; Novophenyl; Phebuzin; Phebuzine; Phenbutazol; Phenbutazone; Phenopyrine; Phenyl-Mobuzon; Phenylbutaz; Phenylbutazonum; Phenyzene; Phenyzone; Pirarreumol "B"; Pirarreumol B; Praecirheumin; Pyrabutol; Pyrazolidin; Rectofasa; Reudo; Reudox; Reumasyl; Reumazin; Reumazol; Reumune; Reumuzol; Reupolar; Robizon-V; Robizone; Robizone-V; Rubatone; Scanbutazone; Schemergin; Shigrodin; Tazone; Tencodyne; Tetnor; Tevcodyne; Therazone; Ticinil; Todalgil; Usaf Ge-15; Uzone; VAC-10; Wescozone; Zolaphen; Zolidinum;
Absorption: Not Available
Toxicity (Overdose): Oral, LD50 = 238 mg/kg (mouse); Oral, LD50 = 781 mg/kg (rabbit); Oral, LD50 = 245 mg/kg (rat); Oral, LD50 = 375 mg/kg (rat)
Protein Binding: Not Available
Biotransformation: Not Available
Half Life: Not Available
Dosage Forms of Fenibutal: Tablet Oral
Chemical IUPAC Name: 4-butyl-1,2-di(phenyl)pyrazolidine-3,5-dione
Chemical Formula: C19H20N2O2
Phenylbutazone on Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenylbutazone
Organisms Affected: Humans and other mammals
