Opana ER
- Generic Name: oxymorphone hydrochloride extended release
- Brand Name: Opana ER
Opana ER(Oxymorphone Hydrochloride Extended Release) side effects drug center
Opana ER Side Effects Center
What Is Opana ER?
Opana ER (oxymorphone hydrochloride) is a narcotic pain reliever used to treat moderate to severe pain. The extended-release form of Opana is for around-the-clock treatment of pain. Opana ER is available in generic form.
What Are Side Effects of Opana ER?
Common side effects of Opana ER include:
- nausea,
- vomiting,
- headache,
- constipation,
- dry mouth,
- mild rash or
- itching,
- lightheadedness,
- dizziness,
- drowsiness, or
- fever.
Tell your doctor if you have serious side effects of Opana ER including:
- slow or fast heartbeat,
- difficulty urinating,
- severe stomach or abdominal pain,
- changes in the amount of urine,
- shortness of breath,
- mental/mood changes, or
- vision changes.
Dosage for Opana ER
The dose of Opana ER is determined by the patient's age, condition, and medical status, the type and severity of the pain, and other factors.
What Drugs, Substances, or Supplements Interact with Opana ER?
Opana ER may interact with other narcotics, sedatives, tranquilizers, muscle relaxers, or other medicines that can make you sleepy or slow your breathing, pentazocine, nalbuphine, butorphanol, or buprenorphine. Tell your doctor all medications you use.
Opana ER During Pregnancy or Breastfeeding
During pregnancy, Opana ER should be used only when prescribed. Using it near the expected delivery date is not recommended because of possible harm to the fetus. Infants born to mothers who have used this medication may have withdrawal symptoms such as irritability, abnormal/persistent crying, vomiting, or diarrhea. Tell your doctor if you notice symptoms in your newborn. It is unknown if this drug passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding. Withdrawal symptoms may occur if you suddenly stop using this medication.
Additional Information
Our Opana ER (oxymorphone hydrochloride) Side Effects Drug Center provides a comprehensive view of available drug information on the potential side effects when taking this medication.
Opana ER Consumer Information
Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.
Opioid medicine can slow or stop your breathing, and death may occur. A person caring for you should give naloxone and/or seek emergency medical attention if you have slow breathing with long pauses, blue colored lips, or if you are hard to wake up.
Call your doctor at once if you have:
- weak or shallow breathing, breathing that stops;
- a light-headed feeling, like you might pass out;
- seizure (convulsions);
- chest pain, wheezing, cough with yellow or green mucus;
- severe vomiting;
- high levels of serotonin in the body--agitation, hallucinations, fever, sweating, shivering, fast heart rate, muscle stiffness, twitching, loss of coordination, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea; or
- low cortisol levels--nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, dizziness, worsening tiredness or weakness.
Serious side effects may be more likely in older adults and those who are overweight, malnourished, or debilitated.
Common side effects may include:
- dizziness, drowsiness;
- headache, tiredness; or
- stomach pain, nausea, vomiting, constipation.
This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
Read the entire detailed patient monograph for Opana ER (Oxymorphone Hydrochloride Extended Release)
Opana ER Professional Information
SIDE EFFECTS
The following serious adverse reactions are discussed elsewhere in the labeling:
- Addiction, Abuse, and Misuse [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS]
- Life Threatening Respiratory Depression [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS]
- Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS]
- Interactions with Other CNS Depressants [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS]
- Hypotensive Effect [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS]
- Gastrointestinal Effects [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS]
- Seizures [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS]
Clinical Trial Experience
Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in clinical practice.
The safety of oxymorphone hydrochloride extended-release tablets was evaluated in a total of 2011 patients in open-label and controlled clinical trials. The clinical trials enrolled of patients with moderate to severe chronic non-malignant pain, cancer pain, and post surgical pain. The most common serious adverse events reported with administration of oxymorphone hydrochloride extended-release tablets were chest pain, pneumonia and vomiting.
Tables 1 and 2 list the most frequently occurring adverse reactions (in at least 5% of patients) from the placebo-controlled trials in patients with low back pain.
Table 1:Treatment-Emergent Adverse Reactions Reported
in ≥ 5% of Patients During the Open-Label Titration Period and
Double-Blind Treatment Period by Preferred Term —Number (%) of Treated Patients
(12-Week Study In Opioid-Naïve Patients with Low Back Pain)
Preferred Term | Open-Label Titration Period | Double-Blind Treatment Period | |
Oxymorphone Hydrochloride Extended - Release Tablets (N = 325) |
Oxymorphone Hydrochloride Extended - Release Tablets (N = 105) |
Placebo (N = 100) |
|
Constipation | 26% | 7% | 1% |
Somnolence | 19% | 2% | 0% |
Nausea | 18% | 11% | 9% |
Dizziness | 11% | 5% | 3% |
Headache | 11% | 4% | 2% |
Pruritus | 7% | 3% | 1% |
Table 2: Treatment-Emergent Adverse Reactions Reported
in ≥ 5% of Patients During the Open-Label Titration Period and
Double-Blind Treatment Period by Preferred Term —Number (%) of Treated Patients
(12-Week Study In Opioid-Experienced Patients with Low Back Pain)
Preferred Term | Open-Label Titration Period | Double-Blind Treatment Period | |
Oxymorphone Hydrochloride Extended - Release Tablets (N = 250) |
Oxymorphone Hydrochloride Extended - Release Tablets (N = 70) |
Placebo (N = 72) |
|
Nausea | 20% | 3% | 1% |
Constipation | 12% | 6% | 1% |
Headache | 12% | 3% | 0% |
Somnolence | 11% | 3% | 0% |
Vomiting | 9% | 0% | 1% |
Pruritus | 8% | 0% | 0% |
Dizziness | 6% | 0% | 0% |
The following table lists adverse reactions that were reported in at least 2% of patients in placebo-controlled trials (N=5).
Table 3: Adverse Reactions Reported in
Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trials with Incidence ≥ 2% in Patients
Receiving Oxymorphone Hydrochloride Extended-Release Tablets
MedDRA Preferred Term | Oxymorphone Hydrochloride Extended - Release Tablets (N=1259) |
Placebo (N=461) |
Nausea | 33% | 13% |
Constipation | 28% | 13% |
Dizziness (Excl Vertigo) | 18% | 8% |
Somnolence | 17% | 2% |
Vomiting | 16% | 4% |
Pruritus | 15% | 8% |
Headache | 12% | 6% |
Sweating increased | 9% | 9% |
Dry mouth | 6% | < 1% |
Sedation | 6% | 8% |
Diarrhea | 4% | 6% |
Insomnia | 4% | 2% |
Fatigue | 4% | 1% |
Appetite decreased | 3% | < 1% |
Abdominal pain | 3% | 2% |
The common ( ≥ 1% to < 10%) adverse drug reactions reported at least once by patients treated with oxymorphone hydrochloride extended-release tablets in the clinical trials organized by MedDRA's (Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities) System Organ Class and not represented in Table 1 were:
Eye disorders: vision blurred
Gastrointestinal disorders: diarrhea, abdominal pain, dyspepsia
General disorders and administration site conditions: dry mouth, appetite decreased, fatigue, lethargy, weakness, pyrexia, dehydration, weight decreased, edema
Nervous system disorders: insomnia
Psychiatric disorders: anxiety, confusion, disorientation, restlessness, nervousness, depression
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders: dyspnea
Vascular disorders: flushing and hypertension
Other less common adverse reactions known with opioid treatment that were seen < 1% in the oxymorphone hydrochloride extended-release tablets trials include the following: Bradycardia, palpitation, syncope, tachycardia, postural hypotension, miosis, abdominal distention, ileus, hot flashes, allergic reactions, hypersensitivity, urticaria, oxygen saturation decreased, central nervous system depression, depressed level of consciousness, agitation, dysphoria, euphoric mood, hallucination, mental status changes, difficult micturition, urinary retention, hypoxia, respiratory depression, respiratory distress, clamminess, dermatitis, hypotension.
Post-marketing Experience
The following adverse reactions have been identified during post approval use of OPANA ER. Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure.
Nervous system disorder: amnesia, convulsion, memory impairment
Read the entire FDA prescribing information for Opana ER (Oxymorphone Hydrochloride Extended Release)
&Copy; Opana ER Patient Information is supplied by Cerner Multum, Inc. and Opana ER Consumer information is supplied by First Databank, Inc., used under license and subject to their respective copyrights.