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rimexolone ophthalmic (Vexol)

 

Classes: Corticosteroids, Ophthalmic

Dosing and uses of Vexol (rimexolone ophthalmic)

 

Adult dosage forms and strengths

ophthalmic solution

  • 1%

 

Postoperative Inflammation

2 gtts in affected eye QID, start 24hr after surgery x 2 weeks

 

Anterior Uveitis

1-2 gtts in affected eye Qhr during waking hours x 1 week, 1 gtts q2hr during waking hours x 1week (2nd week), then taper

 

Other Indications & Uses

Ocular corticosteroid, antiinflammatory agent

Effective in iritis, keratitis, conjunctivitis, and many ocular inflammatory diseases; bacterial and viral infections require concomitant antibacterial and antiviral coverage, respectively

 

Pediatric dosage forms and strengths

Safety and efficacy not established

 

Vexol (rimexolone ophthalmic) adverse (side) effects

Frequency not defined

Glaucoma

Cataract

Potentiate super infection

Slow wound healing

 

Warnings

Contraindications

Hypersensitivity to any component of the formulation

Herpes simplex keratitis, herpes simplex keratitis dendritic, ocular fungal disease, ocular tuberculosis, ocular viral disease

 

Pregnancy and lactation

Pregnancy category: C

Lactation: ophthalmic corticosteroids have not been reported to cause problems in nursing babies

 

Pregnancy categories

A: Generally acceptable. Controlled studies in pregnant women show no evidence of fetal risk.

B: May be acceptable. Either animal studies show no risk but human studies not available or animal studies showed minor risks and human studies done and showed no risk.

C: Use with caution if benefits outweigh risks. Animal studies show risk and human studies not available or neither animal nor human studies done.

D: Use in LIFE-THREATENING emergencies when no safer drug available. Positive evidence of human fetal risk.

X: Do not use in pregnancy. Risks involved outweigh potential benefits. Safer alternatives exist.

NA: Information not available.

 

Pharmacology of Vexol (rimexolone ophthalmic)

Absorption: following topical instillation of corticosteroids into the conjunctival sac, is absorbed into the aqueous humor, & systemic absorption occurs

 

Mechanism of action

Synthetic nonfluorinated corticosteroid