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senna/psyllium (Senna Prompt)

 

Classes: Laxatives, Stimulant

Dosing and uses of Senna Prompt (senna/psyllium)

 

Adult dosage forms and strengths

senna/psyllium

capsule

  • 9mg/500mg

 

Constipation

5 capsules PO qDay/BId

 

Pediatric dosage forms and strengths

Safety & efficacy not established

 

Senna Prompt (senna/psyllium) adverse (side) effects

Frequency not defined

Electrolyte imbalance

Potassium loss

Abdominal cramping

Excessive bowel activity

Flatulence

Yellow-brown urine discoloration

Melanosis coli

 

Warnings

Contraindications

Hypersensitivity

GI obstruction or perforation

Ulcerative colitis

Symptoms of appendicitis or acute surgical abdomen

Fecal impaction

GI bleeding

Rectal bleeding

 

Cautions

Finger clubbing (long-term use)

 

Pregnancy and lactation

Pregnancy category: C (senna); B psyllium

Lactation: unknown if excreted in breast milk; not recommended (senna)

Pregnant or breastfeeding patients should seek advice of health professional before using OTC drugs

 

Pregnancy categories

A: Generally acceptable. Controlled studies in pregnant women show no evidence of fetal risk.

B: May be acceptable. Either animal studies show no risk but human studies not available or animal studies showed minor risks and human studies done and showed no risk.

C: Use with caution if benefits outweigh risks. Animal studies show risk and human studies not available or neither animal nor human studies done.

D: Use in LIFE-THREATENING emergencies when no safer drug available. Positive evidence of human fetal risk.

X: Do not use in pregnancy. Risks involved outweigh potential benefits. Safer alternatives exist.

NA: Information not available.

 

Pharmacology of Senna Prompt (senna/psyllium)

Mechanism of action

Senna: intestinal irritant/stimulant

Psyllium: bulk-producing laxative