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fibrinogen, human (RiaSTAP)

 

Classes: Antifibrinolytic Agents

Dosing and uses of RiaSTAP (fibrinogen, human)

 

Adult dosage forms and strengths

powder for injection

  • 900-1300mg

 

Fibrinogen Deficiency

Indicated for acute bleeding episodes due to congenital fibrinogen deficiency, including afibrinogenemia & hypofibrinogenemia

Dose (mg/kg body weight) = [Target level (mg/dL) - measured level (mg/dL)]/1.7 (mg/dL per mg/kg body weight) given IV

If fibrinogen basline level unknown: 70 mg/kg IV

Target fibrinogen: 100 mg/dL until hemostasis

 

Pediatric dosage forms and strengths

powder for injection

  • 900-1300mg

 

Fibrinogen Deficiency

Indicated for acute bleeding episodes due to congenital fibrinogen deficiency, including afibrinogenemia & hypofibrinogenemia

<16 years: Safety & efficacy not established

>16 years

  • As adults; dose (mg/kg body weight) = [Target level (mg/dL) - measured level (mg/dL)]/1.7 (mg/dL per mg/kg body weight) given IV
  • If fibrinogen level unknown: 70 mg/kg IV
  • Target fibrinogen: 100 mg/dL until hemostasis

 

RiaSTAP (fibrinogen, human) adverse (side) effects

Frequency not defined

Alllergic reactions

Fever

Headache

Arterial thrombosis

Chills

DVt

Dyspnea

MI

Nausea

Rash

Vomiting

Thromboembolism

Pulmonary embolism

 

Warnings

Contraindications

Hypersensitivity

 

Cautions

Risk of anaphylactic reactions

Not indicated for dysfibrinogenemia

Risk of thrombosis in patients with congenital fibrinoen deficiency with or without fibrinogen replacement therapy

Theoretical risk of bloodborne infectious disease

 

Pregnancy and lactation

Pregnancy category: C

Lactation: Not studied

 

Pregnancy categories

A: Generally acceptable. Controlled studies in pregnant women show no evidence of fetal risk.

B: May be acceptable. Either animal studies show no risk but human studies not available or animal studies showed minor risks and human studies done and showed no risk.

C: Use with caution if benefits outweigh risks. Animal studies show risk and human studies not available or neither animal nor human studies done.

D: Use in LIFE-THREATENING emergencies when no safer drug available. Positive evidence of human fetal risk.

X: Do not use in pregnancy. Risks involved outweigh potential benefits. Safer alternatives exist.

NA: Information not available.

 

Pharmacology of RiaSTAP (fibrinogen, human)

Mechanism of action

Fibrinogen concentrate pooled from human plasma replaces this protein in patients with congenital fibrinogen deficiency

 

Pharmacokinetics

Half-Life: 61-97 hr; may be decreased in children < 16 years of age

Peak Plasma (70 mg/kg x1): 140 mg/dL

Vd: 45-60 mL/kg

 

Administration

IV Preparation

Aseptically transfer 50 mL SWI (supplied diluent) into product vial; swirl to dissolve (do not shake), should be a colorless solution

Stable for 24 hours after reconstitution when stored at room temp

 

IV Administration

Administer through a separate injection site

Aseptically administer at room temperature by slow injection at NMT 5 mL/min