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plecanatide

 

Classes: Gastrointestinal Agents, Other

Dosing and uses of Plecanatide

 

Chronic Idiopathic Constipation

Pending FDA approval for chronic idiopathic constipation

 

Pharmacology of Plecanatide

Mechanism of action

Uroguanylin analog, guanylate cyclase C (GC-C) agonist; activation of GC-C located on the luminal surface of intestinal epithelial cells leads to increased cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP), anion secretion, fluid secretion, and intestinal transit

Appears to work within the intestine, rather than systemically; elevation in intracellular cGMP stimulates secretion of chloride and bicarbonate into the intestinal lumen, mainly through activation of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) ion channel, resulting in increased intestinal fluid and accelerated transit