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naftifine (Naftin)

 

Classes: Antifungals, Topical

Dosing and uses of Naftin (naftifine)

 

Adult dosage forms and strengths

topical cream

  • 1%
  • 2%

topical geL

  • 1%
  • 2%

 

Dermatophytoses

1% cream or gel: Apply BID to the affected areas plus a 0.5-inch margin of healthy surrounding skin for 4 weeks

2% cream or gel: Apply qDay to the affected areas plus a 0.5-inch margin of healthy surrounding skin for 2 weeks

Indications

  • 1% cream: Indicated for treatment of tinea pedis, tinea cruris, and tinea corporis caused by the organism Trichophyton rubrum, Trichophyton mentagrophytes, and Epidermophyton floccosum
  • 1% gel: Indicated for treatment of tinea pedis, tinea cruris, and tinea corporis caused by the organism Trichophyton rubrum, Trichophyton mentagrophytes, Trichophyton Tonsurans, and Epidermophyton floccosum
  • 2% cream or gel: Indicated for treatment of interdigital tinea pedis, tinea cruris, and tinea corporis caused by the organism Trichophyton rubrum

 

Pediatric dosage forms and strengths

topical cream

  • 2%

topical geL

  • 2%

 

Tinea Pedis

2% cream or gel: Indicated for treatment of interdigital tinea pedis caused by the organism Trichophyton rubrum

<12 years: Safety and efficacy not established

12-17 years

  • Use 2% cream or gel
  • Apply cream or gel qDay to the affected areas plus a 0.5-inch margin of healthy surrounding skin for 2 weeks

 

Tinea Corporis & Tinea Cruris

Indicated for treatment of tinea cruris or tinea corporis caused by the organism Trichophyton rubrum

<12 years: Safety and efficacy not established

12-17 years

  • Use 2% cream
  • Apply cream qDay to the affected areas plus a 0.5-inch margin of healthy surrounding skin for 2 weeks

 

Naftin (naftifine) adverse (side) effects

1-10%

Transient burning/stinging (5-6%)

Skin tenderness (0.5-3%)

Dryness

Erythema

Pruritus

Local irritation

Rash

 

Warnings

Contraindications

Hypersensitivity

 

Cautions

Avoid use of occlusive dressings or wrappings

Keep the cream away from eyes, nose, mouth, & other mucous membranes

Reevaluate dx if no improvement after 4 wk

 

Pregnancy and lactation

Pregnancy category: B

Lactation: not known whether excreted in breast milk; use caution

 

Pregnancy categories

A: Generally acceptable. Controlled studies in pregnant women show no evidence of fetal risk.

B: May be acceptable. Either animal studies show no risk but human studies not available or animal studies showed minor risks and human studies done and showed no risk.

C: Use with caution if benefits outweigh risks. Animal studies show risk and human studies not available or neither animal nor human studies done.

D: Use in LIFE-THREATENING emergencies when no safer drug available. Positive evidence of human fetal risk.

X: Do not use in pregnancy. Risks involved outweigh potential benefits. Safer alternatives exist.

NA: Information not available.

 

Pharmacology of Naftin (naftifine)

Mechanism of action

Interferes with sterol biosynthesis by inhibiting squalene monooxygenase (squalene 2,3-epoxidase)

 

Absorption

3-6%

 

Metabolism

Liver

 

Elimination

Excretion: 40-60% urine; 40-60% feces