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coal tar bath products (Balnetar, Cutar Emulsion, Doak Tar Oil)

 

Classes: Keratolytic Agents

Dosing and uses of Balnetar, Cutar Emulsion (coal tar bath products)

 

Adult dosage forms and strengths

topical liquid

  • 1.5%
  • 2.5%

topical oiL

  • 0.8%

 

Psoriasis & Seborrhea Dermatitis

Add to bath water, soak for 15-20 minutes, then gently pat skin dry

 

Pediatric dosage forms and strengths

Safety & efficacy not established

 

Balnetar, Cutar Emulsion (coal tar bath products) adverse (side) effects

Frequency not defined

Stinging/burning of skin

Desquamation

Coal tar may cause discoloration or staining

 

Warnings

Contraindications

Hypersensitivity

 

Cautions

Topical use only

Avoid contact with eyes

Avoid inflamed or broken skin

Avoid exposure to sunlight (coal tar photosensitizing)

Keep away from fire/flame (coal tar is flammable)

 

Pregnancy and lactation

Pregnancy category: C

Lactation: unknown

Pregnant or breastfeeding patients should seek advice of health professional before using OTC drugs

 

Pregnancy categories

A: Generally acceptable. Controlled studies in pregnant women show no evidence of fetal risk.

B: May be acceptable. Either animal studies show no risk but human studies not available or animal studies showed minor risks and human studies done and showed no risk.

C: Use with caution if benefits outweigh risks. Animal studies show risk and human studies not available or neither animal nor human studies done.

D: Use in LIFE-THREATENING emergencies when no safer drug available. Positive evidence of human fetal risk.

X: Do not use in pregnancy. Risks involved outweigh potential benefits. Safer alternatives exist.

NA: Information not available.

 

Pharmacology of Balnetar, Cutar Emulsion (coal tar bath products)

Mechanism of action

Keratolytic agent