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bacitracin ophthalmic (Bacitracin Ophthalmic Ointment)

 

Classes: Antibiotics, Ophthalmic

Dosing and uses of Bacitracin Ophthalmic Ointment (bacitracin ophthalmic)

 

Adult dosage forms and strengths

ointment

  • 500 unit/g (3.5 g)

 

Ocular Infections

Apply ointment 1 or more times qDay

 

See Also Combos

With polymyxin B

With polymyxin B/neomycin

 

Other Indications & Uses

Conjunctivitis and blepharitis treatment

Very effective against gram + species infections

 

Pediatric dosage forms and strengths

Safety & efficacy not established

 

Bacitracin Ophthalmic Ointment (bacitracin ophthalmic) adverse (side) effects

Frequency not defined

Blurred vision

Eye irritation; burning, stinging, & itching

Sensitivity to light

 

Warnings

Contraindications

Hypersensitivity; atopic pts

 

Cautions

May result in overgrowth of nonsusceptible organisms including fungi, particularly Candida

 

Pregnancy and lactation

Pregnancy category: C

Lactation: excretion in milk unknown; use with caution

 

Pregnancy categories

A: Generally acceptable. Controlled studies in pregnant women show no evidence of fetal risk.

B: May be acceptable. Either animal studies show no risk but human studies not available or animal studies showed minor risks and human studies done and showed no risk.

C: Use with caution if benefits outweigh risks. Animal studies show risk and human studies not available or neither animal nor human studies done.

D: Use in LIFE-THREATENING emergencies when no safer drug available. Positive evidence of human fetal risk.

X: Do not use in pregnancy. Risks involved outweigh potential benefits. Safer alternatives exist.

NA: Information not available.

 

Pharmacology of Bacitracin Ophthalmic Ointment (bacitracin ophthalmic)

Absorbed: no

 

Mechanism of action

Inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis by preventing the incorporation of amino acids and nucleotides into the cell walL