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fluoxymesterone (Androxy, Halotestin)

 

Classes: Anabolic Steroids

Dosing and uses of Androxy, Halotestin (fluoxymesterone)

 

Adult dosage forms and strengths

tablet: Schedule III

  • 2mg
  • 5mg
  • 10mg

 

Hypogonadism, Males

5-20 mg PO qd

 

Metastatic Breast Cancer, Females

Palliative adjunctive therapy: 10-40 mg/day PO in divided doses x3 months or longer

 

Other Indications & Uses

Off-label: prevention of post-partum breast engorgement (historically), angioneurotic edema

 

Pediatric dosage forms and strengths

tablet: Schedule III

  • 2mg
  • 5mg
  • 10mg

 

Delayed Puberty, Males

2.5-20 mg PO qD x4-6 months

 

Hypogonadism, Males

As adults; 5-20 mg PO qd

 

Other Information

Androgens should be used with extreme caution in children and only by specialists who are aware of the adverse effects of these drugs on bone maturation

 

Androxy, Halotestin (fluoxymesterone) adverse (side) effects

>10%

Edema

Acne

Breast soreness

Priapism

Menstrual irregularities

Virilization

 

Frequency not defined

Gynecomastia

Suppression of clotting factors II, V, VII

Anaphylaxsis

 

Warnings

Contraindications

Severe cardiac, hepatic or renal disease, males with breast or prostate cancer, hypersensitivity

Pregnancy

 

Cautions

Benign prostatic hypertrophy, males with delayed puberty, geriatric pts, pediatric pts

Hypercalcemia may occur in breast CA or immobilized pts

Halogenated derivative of testosterone with upto 5 times activity of methyltestosterone

 

Pregnancy and lactation

Pregnancy category: X

Lactation: excretion in milk unknown; contraindicated

 

Pregnancy categories

A: Generally acceptable. Controlled studies in pregnant women show no evidence of fetal risk.

B: May be acceptable. Either animal studies show no risk but human studies not available or animal studies showed minor risks and human studies done and showed no risk.

C: Use with caution if benefits outweigh risks. Animal studies show risk and human studies not available or neither animal nor human studies done.

D: Use in LIFE-THREATENING emergencies when no safer drug available. Positive evidence of human fetal risk.

X: Do not use in pregnancy. Risks involved outweigh potential benefits. Safer alternatives exist.

NA: Information not available.

 

Pharmacology of Androxy, Halotestin (fluoxymesterone)

Half-Life: 9.2 hr, longer t1/2 than natural androgens

Bioavailability: PO: rapidly absorbed

Protein Bound: 98%

Metabolism: liver

Excretion: urine (90%)

 

Mechanism of action

Synthetic derivative of testosterone with predominantly androgenic activity; promoting growth and development of male sex organs and maintaining secondary sex characteristics in androgen-deficient males