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eflornithine cream (Vaniqa)

 

Classes: Topical Skin Products

Dosing and uses of Vaniqa (eflornithine cream)

 

Adult dosage forms and strengths

cream

  • 13.9%

 

Reduction of Facial Hair in Women

Apply to affected area BID, 8 hours apart

 

Pediatric dosage forms and strengths

<12 years old: Safety & efficacy not established

 

Vaniqa (eflornithine cream) adverse (side) effects

Frequency not defined

Acne

Pseudofolliculitis barbae

Burning

Stinging

Dry, and/or tingling skin

Erythema

Rash

Pruritus

Alopecia

Headache

Dizziness

Dyspepsia

 

Warnings

Contraindications

Hypersensitivity

 

Pregnancy and lactation

Pregnancy category: C

Lactation: not known whether distributed into breast milk; use caution

 

Pregnancy categories

A: Generally acceptable. Controlled studies in pregnant women show no evidence of fetal risk.

B: May be acceptable. Either animal studies show no risk but human studies not available or animal studies showed minor risks and human studies done and showed no risk.

C: Use with caution if benefits outweigh risks. Animal studies show risk and human studies not available or neither animal nor human studies done.

D: Use in LIFE-THREATENING emergencies when no safer drug available. Positive evidence of human fetal risk.

X: Do not use in pregnancy. Risks involved outweigh potential benefits. Safer alternatives exist.

NA: Information not available.

 

Pharmacology of Vaniqa (eflornithine cream)

Absorption: <1% systemic absorption

Metabolism: none

Excretion: urine

 

Mechanism of action

May inhibit ornithine decarboxylase (ODC), an enzyme that catalyzes biosynthesis of intracellular polyamines required for cell division & differentiation