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Definition of Claustrophobia

Medically reviewed by Dr. Otari Nergadze, Neurosurgeon | Updated: January 2026

Claustrophobia: An abnormal and persistent fear of closed spaces, of being closed in or being shut in, as in elevators, tunnels, or any other confined space. The fear is excessive (and quite common).

The word "claustrophobia" is an amalgam made from the Latin "claudere", to shut + the Greek "phobis", fear.