Educational Content: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a healthcare provider for diagnosis and treatment.

Definition of Medulla oblongata

Medically reviewed by Dr. Otari Nergadze, Neurosurgeon | Updated: January 2026

Medulla oblongata: The base of the brain, which is formed by the enlarged top of the spinal cord. The medulla oblongata directly controls breathing, blood flow, and other essential functions.

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